1. The Islamic Greeting
السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ
Peace be upon you.
When to say it:
وَعَلَيْكُمُ السَّلَامُ
Wa ʿAlaykumu-s-Salām
And peace be upon you.
When to say it:
The reply to Assalāmu ʿAlaykum.
السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ وَرَحْمَةُ اللهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ
May the peace, mercy, and blessings of Allah be upon you.
When to say it:
وَعَلَيْكُمُ السَّلَامُ وَرَحْمَةُ اللهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ
And may the peace, mercy, and blessings of Allah be upon you.
When to say it:
حَيَّاكَ اللهُ
Ḥayyākillāh (to a woman)
May Allah grant you life and honour you.
When to say it:
2. Before Beginning Any Good Deed
بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ
In the Name of Allah, the Most Compassionate, the Most Merciful.
When to say it:
3. Expressions of Gratitude
جَزَاكَ اللهُ خَيْرًا
May Allah reward you with goodness.
When to say it:
Replies
وَإِيَّاكَ (to a man)
Wa Iyyāk
And may Allah reward you as well.
وَإِيَّاكِ (to a woman)
Wa Iyyāki
وَإِيَّاكُمْ (to a group)
Wa Iyyākum
بَارَكَ اللهُ فِيكَ
(To a man)
May Allah bless you.
Variations
بَارَكَ اللهُ فِيكِ
(To a woman)
بَارَكَ اللهُ فِيكُمْ
(To a group)
Replies
وَفِيكَ بَارَكَ اللهُ
Wa Fīka Bārakallāh
And may Allah bless you too.
وَفِيكِ بَارَكَ اللهُ
Wa Fīki Bārakallāh
وَفِيكُمْ بَارَكَ اللهُ
Wa Fīkum Bārakallāh
4. Saying Goodbye
فِي أَمَانِ اللهِ
Fī Amānillāh
May you remain in the protection of Allah.
When to say it:
– Daily Expressions of Remembrance (Dhikr)
5. Praising Allah
سُبْحَانَ اللهِ
Glory be to Allah. (Allah is free from every imperfection.)
When to say it:
الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ
All praise and thanks belong to Allah.
When to say it:
اللهُ أَكْبَرُ
Allah is the Greatest.
When to say it:
لَا إِلٰهَ إِلَّا اللهُ
There is no deity worthy of worship except Allah.
When to say it:
6. Recognising Allah's Blessings
مَا شَاءَ اللهُ
That which Allah has willed.
When to say it:
إِنْ شَاءَ اللهُ
If Allah wills.
When to say it:
7. Seeking Allah's Forgiveness
أَسْتَغْفِرُ اللهَ
I seek Allah's forgiveness.
When to say it:
8. At the End of a Supplication
آمِين
O Allah, answer our prayer.
When to say it:
9. During Times of Difficulty
لَا حَوْلَ وَلَا قُوَّةَ إِلَّا بِاللهِ
There is no power and no strength except with Allah.
When to say it:
10. Entrusting Your Affairs to Allah
حَسْبُنَا اللهُ وَنِعْمَ الْوَكِيلُ
Allah is sufficient for us, and He is the Best Disposer of affairs.
When to say it:
11. Seeking Protection from Evil
أَعُوذُ بِاللهِ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ الرَّجِيمِ
I seek refuge in Allah from Satan, the accursed.
When to say it:
– Honorifics, Condolences, and Other Beautiful Islamic Expressions
12. Sending Blessings Upon the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ
صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ
Ṣallallāhu ʿAlayhi wa Sallam
May Allah send His blessings and peace upon him.
Abbreviation:
When to say it:
Allah says:
إِنَّ اللَّهَ وَمَلَائِكَتَهُ يُصَلُّونَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ۚ يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا صَلُّوا عَلَيْهِ وَسَلِّمُوا تَسْلِيمًا (56)
"Indeed, Allah and His angels send blessings upon the Prophet. O you who believe! Send blessings and peace upon him abundantly." (Qur'an 33:56)
13. After Mentioning Any Prophet
عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ
Peace be upon him.
Abbreviation:
When to say it:
14. After Mentioning the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ
رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ
May Allah be pleased with him.
Abbreviation:
When to say it:
Examples:
رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا
May Allah be pleased with her.
When to say it:
Examples:
رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمْ
May Allah be pleased with them.
When to say it:
15. Upon Hearing of a Death or Great Loss
إِنَّا لِلّٰهِ وَإِنَّا إِلَيْهِ رَاجِعُونَ
"Indeed, we belong to Allah, and indeed to Him we shall return."
When to say it:
16. Offering Condolences
أَعْظَمَ اللهُ أَجْرَكَ
May Allah increase your reward.
When to say it:
أَعْظَمَ اللهُ أَجْرَكُمْ
May Allah increase your reward.
When addressing:
غَفَرَ اللهُ لِمَيِّتِكُمْ
أَحْسَنَ اللهُ عَزَاءَكُمْ
17. Thanking Those Who Came to Offer Condolences
شَكَرَ اللهُ سَعْيَكُمْ
May Allah reward and accept your efforts.
When to say it:
18. Asking Allah to Bless Someone
بَارَكَ اللهُ فِيكَ
بَارَكَ اللهُ فِيكُمْ
May Allah bless you all.
19. Seeking Beneficial Knowledge
رَّبِّ زِدْنِي عِلْمًا (114)
"My Lord, increase me in knowledge."
(Qur'an 20:114)
When to say it:
20. Asking Allah for Ease
رَبِّ اشْرَحْ لِي صَدْرِي (25) وَيَسِّرْ لِي أَمْرِي (26) وَاحْلُلْ عُقْدَةً مِّن لِّسَانِي (27) يَفْقَهُوا قَوْلِي (28)
Rabbi ishraḥ lī ṣadrī. (25)
Wa yassir lī amrī. (26)
Waḥlul ʿuqdatan min lisānī. (27)
Yafqahū qawlī. (28)
""My Lord, expand my chest, make my task easy for me, untie the knot from my tongue, so that they may understand my speech."."
(Qur'an 20:25–26)
When to say it:
Final Advice
The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ encouraged believers to remember Allah often, for the remembrance of Allah brings peace to the heart and immense reward in the Hereafter.
These beautiful Islamic expressions are not merely words; they are acts of worship. Every time a believer remembers Allah, thanks Him, seeks His forgiveness, or sends blessings upon His Messenger ﷺ, he earns reward and draws closer to his Lord.
Make these phrases part of your daily speech. Teach them to your children, family, and friends, and revive the beautiful manners of Islam in your home and community.
"So remember Me; I will remember you. Be grateful to Me and do not be ungrateful."
— Surah Al-Baqarah (2:152)
May Allah make our tongues moist with His remembrance, accept our good deeds, forgive our shortcomings, and gather us among the people of Jannah. Āmīn.
