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Sunday, September 27, 2026

🔷 A STUDENT’S GUIDE TO THE NUMBER OF AḤĀDĪTH IN THE MAJOR BOOKS


 



🌿 ═══════ ❖ THE MAJOR ḤADĪTH COLLECTIONS ❖ ═══════ 🌿

                 كُتُبُ الْحَدِيثِ النَّبَوِيِّ

          THEIR COMPILERS • THEIR NARRATIONS

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🔵 ═══ ❖ ١. THE SIX MAJOR BOOKS ❖ ═══ 🔵

كُتُبُ السِّتَّةِ



🔹 01 — ṢAḤĪḤ AL-BUKHĀRĪ  صَحِيحُ الْبُخَارِيِّ


📚 Compiler: Imām Muḥammad ibn Ismāʿīl al-Bukhārī رحمه الله


🔢 Number of narrations: Approximately 7,563 in a commonly used numbering system.



🔹 02 — ṢAḤĪḤ MUSLIM صَحِيحُ مُسْلِمٍ


📚 Compiler: Imām Muslim ibn al-Ḥajjāj رحمه الله


🔢 Number of narrations: Approximately 7,500, depending on the counting system.



🔹 03 — SUNAN ABĪ DĀWŪD سُنَنُ أَبِي دَاوُدَ


📚 Compiler: Imām Abū Dāwūd Sulaymān ibn al-Ashʿath رحمه الله


🔢 Number of narrations: Approximately 5,274.



🔹 04 — JĀMIʿ AL-TIRMIDHĪ  جَامِعُ التِّرْمِذِيِّ


📚 Compiler: Imām Muḥammad ibn ʿĪsā al-Tirmidhī رحمه الله


🔢 Number of narrations: Approximately 4,000.



🔹 05 — SUNAN AL-NASĀʾĪ  سُنَنُ النَّسَائِيِّ


📚 Compiler: Imām Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī رحمه الله


🔢 Number of narrations: Approximately 5,700.



🔹 06 — SUNAN IBN MĀJAH سُنَنُ ابْنِ مَاجَهْ


📚 Compiler: Imām Muḥammad ibn Yazīd Ibn Mājah رحمه الله


🔢 Number of narrations: Approximately 4,300.



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🟣 ═══ ❖ ٢. OTHER MAJOR ḤADĪTH BOOKS ❖ ═══ 🟣



🔹 07 — AL-MUWAṬṬAʾ  الْمُوَطَّأُ


📚 Compiler: Imām Mālik ibn Anas رحمه الله


🔢 Number of reports: Approximately 1,800–2,000.



🔹 08 — MUSNAD AḤMAD  مُسْنَدُ الْإِمَامِ أَحْمَدَ


📚 Compiler: Imām Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal رحمه الله


🔢 Number of narrations: Approximately 27,000 or more, depending on the counting system.



🔹 09 — SUNAN AL-DĀRIMĪ  سُنَنُ الدَّارِمِيِّ


📚 Compiler: Imām ʿAbdullāh ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Dārimī رحمه الله


🔢 Number of reports: Approximately 3,400.



🔹 10 — AL-ADAB AL-MUFRAD  الْأَدَبُ الْمُفْرَدُ


📚 Compiler: Imām Muḥammad ibn Ismāʿīl al-Bukhārī رحمه الله


🔢 Number of narrations: Approximately 1,300.



🔹 11 — RIYĀḌ AL-ṢĀLIḤĪN  رِيَاضُ الصَّالِحِينَ


📚 Compiler: Imām Yaḥyā ibn Sharaf al-Nawawī رحمه الله


🔢 Number of ḥadīths: Approximately 1,896 in a commonly used count.



🔹 12 — MISHKĀT AL-MAṢĀBĪḤ  مِشْكَاةُ الْمَصَابِيحِ


📚 Compiler: Walī al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Khaṭīb al-Tibrīzī رحمه الله


🔢 Number of narrations: Varies by edition and numbering system; commonly several thousand.



🔹 13 — BULŪGH AL-MARĀM بُلُوغُ الْمَرَامِ


📚 Compiler: Ḥāfiẓ Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī رحمه الله


🔢 Number of narrations: Approximately 1,500–1,600.



🔹 14 — AL-SHAMĀʾIL AL-MUḤAMMADIYYAH

  

الشَّمَائِلُ الْمُحَمَّدِيَّةُ


📚 Compiler: Imām Muḥammad ibn ʿĪsā al-Tirmidhī رحمه الله


🔢 Number of narrations: Approximately 400.



🔹 15 — AL-ARBAʿŪN AL-NAWAWIYYAH


الْأَرْبَعُونَ النَّوَوِيَّةُ


📚 Compiler: Imām Yaḥyā ibn Sharaf al-Nawawī رحمه الله


🔢 Number of ḥadīths: 42.



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🔵 ══ ❖ ٣. AN IMPORTANT NOTE ON THE NUMBERS ❖ ══ 🔵


The numbers above are approximate study figures, not a single universal count.


A ḥadīth collection may count repeated narrations, different chains of transmission, and different wordings in different ways. Therefore, the total can vary between editions.


The number of narrations in a book does not, by itself, determine the authenticity of every narration it contains.



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🟢 ❖ KEY POINTS ❖


◇ Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī and Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim are the two famous Ṣaḥīḥ collections.


◇ Sunan Abī Dāwūd, Jāmiʿ al-Tirmidhī, Sunan al-Nasāʾī, and Sunan Ibn Mājah complete the commonly known Six Books.


◇ Musnad Aḥmad is one of the largest famous ḥadīth collections.


◇ Each collection has its own arrangement, purpose, and scholarly significance.


◇ The authenticity of individual narrations must be understood through the work of ḥadīth scholars.



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📖 SADAQAH JĀRIYAH


Share beneficial knowledge so that others may learn and benefit.


May Allah grant us beneficial knowledge, sincere action, and a sound understanding of the Sunnah. Āmīn.


✦ AHMADTRINI ✦


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