**Harut and Marut**

 

 

In Islamic tradition, **Harut and Marut** are two angels mentioned in the Quran. They are described in **Surah Al-Baqarah (2:102)** as being sent to Babylon to test humanity. According to the Quranic account, they taught people magic and warned them against using it for evil purposes, emphasizing that their teachings were a trial and a source of fitnah (temptation or trial).

 

The Quran states:

 

> **"And they followed [instead] what the devils had recited during the reign of Solomon. It was not Solomon who disbelieved, but the devils disbelieved, teaching people magic and that which was revealed to the two angels at Babylon, Harut and Marut. But the two angels do not teach anyone unless they say, 'We are a trial, so do not disbelieve [by practicing magic].' And [yet] they learn from them that by which they cause separation between a man and his wife. But they do not harm anyone through it except by permission of Allah. And the people learn what harms them and does not benefit them. But the Children of Israel certainly knew that whoever purchased the magic would have no share in the Hereafter. And how wretched was that for which they sold themselves, if they only knew."** (Quran 2:102)

 

### Key Points:

 

1. **Role of Harut and Marut**: They were sent to teach people magic as a test, not to encourage its use. They explicitly warned against using it for evil.

 

2. **Context**: This verse is often interpreted as a warning against the misuse of knowledge and the dangers of magic, which is considered haram (forbidden) in Islam.

 

3. **Islamic Perspective**: Harut and Marut are not considered fallen angels in Islam, unlike some interpretations in other traditions. They were obedient to Allah but served as a means to test humanity.

 

### Additional Notes:

 

- The story of Harut and Marut is not elaborated in great detail in the Quran, but it has been expanded upon in Islamic folklore and exegesis (tafsir).

 

- Some scholars interpret their story as a metaphor for the dangers of misusing knowledge and the importance of staying on the path of righteousness.

 

Harut and Marut are mentioned in the Quran in Surah Al-Baqarah (2:102). According to the Quranic account, they were two angels sent down to Babylon to test the people by teaching them magic.

The Quran states that they did not teach anyone without first warning them that they were sent as a trial and that learning magic was a form of disbelief.

 

The Quran does not explicitly state that Harut and Marut disobeyed Allah. Instead, it emphasizes that they were sent by Allah as a test for the people. The story is often interpreted as a lesson about the dangers of magic and the importance of staying true to one's faith.

 

It's important to note that interpretations of this story can vary among different scholars and traditions, but the Quran itself does not accuse Harut and Marut of disobedience. The focus is more on the people who chose to learn and practice magic despite the warnings.

 

In summary, the Quran does not state that Harut and Marut disobeyed Allah. The notion of their disobedience comes from non-canonical sources and is not widely accepted in Islamic theology. The Quranic account focuses on their role in teaching magic as a test for humanity, not on any wrongdoing by the angels themselves.