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Wednesday, April 30, 2025

THE TERM **"جامع" (Jāmi‘)** IN THE BOOKS OF HADEETH

 

 

The term **"جامع" (Jāmi‘)** in the title of Hadith books means **"comprehensive"** or **"collector"** in Arabic. It signifies that the book compiles a wide range of Hadiths (sayings, actions, and approvals of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ) covering various topics, including:

 

1. **Jurisprudence (Fiqh)** – Rulings on worship, transactions, etc.

 

2. **Beliefs (Aqeedah)** – Matters of faith and theology.

 

3. **Morals & Manners (Akhlaq)** – Ethical teachings.

 

4. **History & Biography (Seerah & Tarikh)** – Events from the Prophet’s life.

 

5. **Eschatology (End Times)** – Signs of the Day of Judgment.

 

 

 

### Famous Hadith Books with "Jāmi‘" in Their

Titles:

 

- **"Al-Jāmi‘ al-Ṣaḥīḥ" (الجامع الصحيح)** – Imam al-Bukhari’s *Sahih al-Bukhari* (the most authentic Hadith collection).

 

- **"Jāmi‘ al-Tirmidhi" (جامع الترمذي)** – Imam al-Tirmidhi’s *Sunan al-Tirmidhi*, which includes Hadiths on diverse subjects.

 

### Why "Jāmi‘" Instead of Just "Sunan"?

 

- **"Sunan"** books (like *Sunan Abu Dawud*) focus mainly on **legal rulings (Ahkam)**.

 

- **"Jāmi‘"** books are broader, covering **both legal and non-legal topics**, making them more **encyclopedic**.

 

Thus, when a Hadith collection is called **"Jāmi‘"**, it means it is **a comprehensive compilation** rather than being limited to a specific theme.

 

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